Struggle to Innovate: Central Eastern Europe in the spotlight
Tuesday, September 30th, 2008
Conventional wisdom says that middle-income economies need not focus on innovation because they can simply borrow technology from abroad. The reality is that the impact of innovation on growth for medium-income countries is disproportionately positive. Countries in Central Eastern Europe (CEE) have been struggling with this dichotomy for the past two decades.
Local economies in Eastern Europe have relied on multinational corporations (MNCs) for their new ideas and technologies but MNCs have failed to move their research and development sectors into Central Eastern Europe. This leaves Eastern European economies vulnerable if the multinationals should move towards lower-cost markets abroad. It is important for local companies to innovate independently, not only to lessen this dependency but also to increase their value to multinational investors. This type of local innovation also encourages MNCs to move their research and development sectors into the region.
Innovation in Central Eastern Europe has been weak and current forecasts indicate that the innovation gap between CEE and more developed countries in the European Union is unlikely to decrease over the next few years unless major changes are made. Among the obstacles being faced by the Central East European region is the lack of global CEE region and brand recognition. Another problem is the war for talent. Innovative local companies cite lack of university graduates, scientists, engineers and technical skills in the workforce as a major setback. (more…)







